vitamin b12 by intramuscular injection rather than orally Injections vs Pills: Richmond's Complete Guide Vitamin B-12 Intramuscular Injection —

It can be taken together with CoQ10 for energy, as it simplifies the conversion of the coenzyme with an antioxidant function into its active form to protect cells from damage

The prescribing provider should carefully evaluate concurrent medications and individualize dose adjustments as appropriate

drink straight or mix in cold water, juice or follow with yogurt

For a medication that users store in home refrigerators for weeks after reconstitution, stability matters

The adenosyl radical is then able to abstract a hydrogen from the substrate, thereby inducing substrate radical formation and rearrangement, prior to hydrogen abstraction from the adenosyl group and reformation of the Co(III) adenosylcobamide [17,18]

If vitamin B12 is found to be low, then further testing for intrinsic factor antibodies, antiparietal antibodies, methylmalonic acid and homocysteine