glycine glutathione synthesis Overview of de novo . Reduced glutathione or GSH Induction of glutathione biosynthesis by

longer 17-amino-acid thymosin beta-4 fragments in the literature are heavier)

Engstrm, P

Enhanced microcirculation delivers increased nutrients and oxygen while removing metabolic waste more efficiently

The gene product is an essential component of mRNA and telomere function, and its mutation is associated with premature telomere shortening

Additionally, baicalein exhibits antioxidant activity by enhancing superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) antioxidant enzymes and reducing malondialdehyde (MDA) levels after TBI (Fang et al., 2018)

Protein concentration was determined using the bicinchoninic acid protein assay (BCA) method (Boster, Wuhan, China)